top of page

A1 Sports Coaching Group Comprehensive Guide to Perfecting the Breaststroke

  • Writer: T V
    T V
  • Mar 31
  • 2 min read

Welcome, fellow swimmers, to our instructional guide on mastering one of the most graceful and distinctive swimming strokes - the breaststroke. In this blog, we'll break down the elements of the breaststroke, providing step-by-step instructions, tips, and drills to help you achieve fluidity and efficiency in the water. So, let's dive in and unlock the secrets of the mesmerizing breaststroke!


Understanding the Basics


  1. Body Position: The Foundation of Elegance

  2. It is of great importance to maintain a horizontal body position.

  3. Keep your body streamlined, with a slight forward tilt and head looking straight ahead.

  4. Relax the neck and shoulders to reduce resistance.

  5. Arms Movement: The Key to Propulsion

  6. Your Breaststroke Pull consists of 3 phases the outsweep, insweep, and recovery.

  7. Have a circular and simultaneous movement of both arms for an efficient pull.

  8. Kick Technique: Whipping Through the Water

  9. In The Breaststroke kick, the legs move in a circular motion resembling the opening and closing of a frog's legs. Bring your heels towards your buttocks, kick your feet out and apart, and close your legs together at the end, bringing your feet and knees into a streamlined tuck.

  10. Maintain a proper kick tempo of kick, pull, breathe, and ensure your feet stay below the water's surface.

  11. Flexing your ankles with toes pointed outwards is super essential for an effective whip-like kick


Timing and Coordination


  1. Breathing: Harmonizing with the Stroke

  2.  Time your breath with the arm movements.

  3. Inhale during the arm recovery and exhale during the outsweep and insweep.

  4. Have a relaxed and controlled breathing to avoid unnecessary tension.

  5. Timing the Kick: Syncing with Arm Movements

  6. Try to coordinate the kick with the arm movements to maintain a smooth and continuous stroke.

  7. Please bring your heels back towards your buttock during the out-sweep and in-sweep phases of the arms. This phase prepares you to be ready to kick when you recover your arms

  8. Try to find a rhythmic pattern that suits your individual pace.


Drills for Improvement


  1. Breaststroke Pull Drill: Perfecting Arm Movements

  2. Breaststroke Pull + Flutter Kick

  3. Breaststroke Pull + Dolphin Kick

  4. Breaststroke Kick Drill: Strengthening Leg Muscles

  5. Three breaststroke Kick + Pull Out for a breath


Common Mistakes and Corrections


  1. Overgliding and Undergliding: Finding the Balance

  2. Adjust the breaststroke tempo based on your strength conditioning and skill level. Do not skip the breaststroke phases. Kick, pull, and breathe; overshortening any of those will lead to undergliding choppy stroke.

  3. If you have developed a power kick, your glide will be efficient, but please ensure you do not glide more than necessary by losing momentum.

  4. Head Lifting: Maintaining a Neutral Position

  5. Do not lift the head too high, causing drag and disrupting body position.

  6. Keep the head in a neutral position by looking straight ahead and downwards.


As you, fellow swimmers, embark on your journey to master the breaststroke, remember that practice, patience, and attention to detail are key. The breaststroke is not just a swimming technique; it's a dance with the water that, when perfected, showcases both power and elegance. So, head to the pool, apply these instructions, and let the rhythmic beauty of the breaststroke become second nature in your aquatic repertoire. Happy swimming!

Comments


bottom of page